Replace deprecated imghdr package with filetype

The `imghdr` package from the Python standard library is [deprecated and
will be removed in Python 3.13][1]. The deprecated PEP suggests packages
filetype, puremagic, python-magic as replacements. I chose filetype
because it has a [larger user-base][2] than puremagic and does not have
a C dependency, like python-magic.

[1]: https://peps.python.org/pep-0594/#deprecated-modules
[2]: https://libraries.io/pypi/filetype

mediafile.py

@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@
 import codecs
 import datetime
 import enum
+import filetype
 import functools
-import imghdr
 import logging
 import math
 import os
@@ -346,51 +346,15 @@ def _sc_encode(gain, peak):
 
 
 # Cover art and other images.
-def _imghdr_what_wrapper(data):
-    """A wrapper around imghdr.what to account for jpeg files that can only be
-    identified as such using their magic bytes
-    See #1545
-    See https://github.com/file/file/blob/master/magic/Magdir/jpeg#L12
-    """
-    # imghdr.what returns none for jpegs with only the magic bytes, so
-    # _wider_test_jpeg is run in that case. It still returns None if it didn't
-    # match such a jpeg file.
-    return imghdr.what(None, h=data) or _wider_test_jpeg(data)
-
-
-def _wider_test_jpeg(data):
-    """Test for a jpeg file following the UNIX file implementation which
-    uses the magic bytes rather than just looking for the bytes that
-    represent 'JFIF' or 'EXIF' at a fixed position.
-    """
-    if data[:2] == b'\xff\xd8':
-        return 'jpeg'
-
 
 def image_mime_type(data):
     """Return the MIME type of the image data (a bytestring).
     """
-    # This checks for a jpeg file with only the magic bytes (unrecognized by
-    # imghdr.what). imghdr.what returns none for that type of file, so
-    # _wider_test_jpeg is run in that case. It still returns None if it didn't
-    # match such a jpeg file.
-    kind = _imghdr_what_wrapper(data)
-    if kind in ['gif', 'jpeg', 'png', 'tiff', 'bmp']:
-        return 'image/{0}'.format(kind)
-    elif kind == 'pgm':
-        return 'image/x-portable-graymap'
-    elif kind == 'pbm':
-        return 'image/x-portable-bitmap'
-    elif kind == 'ppm':
-        return 'image/x-portable-pixmap'
-    elif kind == 'xbm':
-        return 'image/x-xbitmap'
-    else:
-        return 'image/x-{0}'.format(kind)
+    return filetype.guess_mime(data)
 
 
 def image_extension(data):
-    ext = _imghdr_what_wrapper(data)
+    ext = filetype.guess_extension(data)
     return PREFERRED_IMAGE_EXTENSIONS.get(ext, ext)
 
 

pyproject.toml

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ home-page = "https://github.com/beetbox/mediafile"
 description-file = "README.rst"
 requires = [
     "mutagen>=1.46",
+    "filetype>=1.2.0",
 ]
 requires-python = ">=3.7"
 classifiers = [

test/test_mediafile_edge.py

@@ -78,17 +78,6 @@ def test_old_ape_version_bitrate(self):
         f = mediafile.MediaFile(media_file)
         self.assertEqual(f.bitrate, 0)
 
-    def test_only_magic_bytes_jpeg(self):
-        # Some jpeg files can only be recognized by their magic bytes and as
-        # such aren't recognized by imghdr. Ensure that this still works thanks
-        # to our own follow up mimetype detection based on
-        # https://github.com/file/file/blob/master/magic/Magdir/jpeg#L12
-        magic_bytes_file = os.path.join(_common.RSRC, b'only-magic-bytes.jpg')
-        with open(magic_bytes_file, 'rb') as f:
-            jpg_data = f.read()
-        self.assertEqual(
-            mediafile._imghdr_what_wrapper(jpg_data), 'jpeg')
-
     def test_soundcheck_non_ascii(self):
         # Make sure we don't crash when the iTunes SoundCheck field contains
         # non-ASCII binary data.